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This
tutorial covers the basic fundamentals of hair, such as
basic construction, placement on head and chosing the right
hairstyle. Also, I have added a few tips and tricks about
braids and woven hair styles.
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The
easiest way to think about anime hair, is to imagine
it in little sections or clumps. When starting out,
trying to perfectly illustrate each and every stand
is rather hard and very time consuming. Instead, think
of chunks of hair, perhaps a few strands or inches at
a time, as illustrated to the left. Going clockwise,
starting the upper most left corner, I have shown basic
chunks of short hair, very long hair, spikey hair and
medium length hair. |
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Anime
hair is VERY exhagertated for the most part. If a
girl has long whispy hair, then it's extra long and
flies about eveywhere. The same thing applies to boys
with spiked hair. It is usually very spikey and rather
tall.
I
suggest keeping your hand loose and drawing in light
and fluid motions to create the intial flow. After
that, you can go in and thicken the design up. During
the sketching of the hair one should be the most relaxed,
and almost taking the whole process with a grain of
salt. Swoop and loop and draw until you've got a full
head of hair. If you're not happy with the result,
that's what erasers are for. |
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Before
I even draw ONE strand of hair, I always draw the
entire head and leave the line of the skull showing.
This can help with hair placement. Not knowing the
true shape of your character's head can make the hair
look too flat or look out of place. Also, don't worry
if the top of your character's head is not a perfect
circle, because...it shouldn't be. The human head
is kinda weird shaped and has lumps and bumps. Your
character's head will not be perfect either. Keep
those minor distortions in mind when laying the hair
over it.
To
the left are two (crappy) examples of right hair placement
(^_^) and wrong hair placement (X_X). Not compensating
for the rest of the skull WILL make your hair look
out of place, make your character's head look flat,
or just cause the "hmmm something's wrong"
syndrome.
Don't
be afraid to leave the skull line in when drawing
the hair over it. The skull line can easily be erased
or wiped out with your paint program. |
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Just
as it is very important to you how your hair looks,
it's equally as so to your character. Choosing the
right hairstyle is very important. A hairstyle can
help to define your character's personality, likes
and dislikes and even help to determine sex.
To
the left I have used the same basic face with four
very different hair styles to demonstrate how hair
can make your character more definted. Listed clockwise
from upper most left, we have a spikey male hair style,
then a shoulder length woman's style, a cute girl's
style and a longer male's style. Same face, very different
hair.
Also,
notice how the skull line remains while sketching. |
Practice
what I call "Hair in Motion", which is basically,
different drawing different head angles and trying to mimic
how real hair would naturally move. This is great practice
if you ever want to draw the windswept look, or someone
hanging their head. When you are not sure how natural hair
would flow, use yourself or a friend (provided they don't
have a buzzcut) and tilt your or their head in different
directions, making note how the hair moves. Adding motion
can add lots of character depth as well as make a scene
more complete. Also, strategically placing wisps of hair
over features that you cannot draw as well help to keep
the intergrity of your picture without making a lackluster
feature standout.

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Braiding
Tips
I
usually take three very simple steps to make braided
or woven hair styles. The picture to the left will
help illustrate this.
Step
1 - I usually figure out where the braid will start,
as seen by the two lines at the top. Then I establish
where the braid will be tied off, as seen in the very
bottom. Then, between those two points I just draw
a simple wavy line.
Step
2 - With top, bottom and middle established, I draw
lines extending off from the middle point like branches
on a tree. I usually draw them extending off from
the crest and valley of each curve.
Step
3- With the "branches" in place, I then
connect each branch to the line above it. Once that
is done, I can go in and add more details and end
the tail off.
Just
as learning to braid in real life takes practice to
make the weave smooth and correct, so will learning
to draw it. If you can braid in real life, that will
help you when trying to draw it. Sometimes I practice
on my hair, look at it in the mirror and then draw
it on my character. |
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